Nancy is often assisted in solving mysteries by her two closest friends: cousins Bess Marvin and George Fayne. As a teenager, she spends her time solving mysteries, some of which she stumbles upon and some of which begin as cases of her father's.
#HER INTERACTIVE NANCY DREW 33 SERIES#
Her loss is reflected in her early independence-running a household since the age of ten with a clear-cut servant in early series and referring to the servant as a surrogate parent in later ones. As a child (age ten in the original versions and age three in the later version), she loses her mother. In the series, she lives in the fictional town of River Heights with her father, attorney Carson Drew, and their housekeeper, Hannah Gruen. In the original versions of the series, she is a 16-year-old high school graduate, and in later versions, is rewritten and aged to be an 18-year-old high school graduate and detective. Nancy Drew is a fictional amateur sleuth. 8.1 The Hardy Boys/Nancy Drew Mysteries.5.4 1980–2000s: Ruth Sanderson, Paul Frame, and others.3.4 2003–2012: Girl Detective and graphic novels.3.3 1986–1997: Files, Super Mystery, and On Campus.3.2 1959–1985: Continuation of Mystery Stories, revisions at Grosset & Dunlap.Feminist literary critics have analyzed the character's enduring appeal, arguing variously that Nancy Drew is a mythic hero, an expression of wish fulfillment, or an embodiment of contradictory ideas about femininity.
A cultural icon, Nancy Drew is cited as a formative influence by a number of women, from Supreme Court Justices Sandra Day O'Connor and Sonia Sotomayor to former Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and former First Lady Laura Bush. The character proves continuously popular worldwide: at least 80 million copies of the books have been sold, and the books have been translated into over 45 languages.
Film and television adaptations of the character have been met with mixed reviews, while the video games by HeR Interactive have often been lauded. As of April 2020, the character has been adapted into six feature films, three television series, four television pilots, thirty video games produced by the brand HeR Interactive, and two separate comic book series. The Nancy Drew franchise has been adapted into other forms of media several times, with varied success. Illustrations of the character evolved over time to reflect contemporary styles. In 2012, the Girl Detective series ended, and a new series, Nancy Drew Diaries, was launched in 2013. Launched in 2004, the Nancy Drew: Girl Detective series features Nancy driving a hybrid electric vehicle and using a cell phone.
#HER INTERACTIVE NANCY DREW 33 PROFESSIONAL#
In the 1980s, an older and more professional Nancy emerged in a new series, The Nancy Drew Files, that included romantic subplots for the sleuth. In the revision process, the heroine's original character was changed to be less unruly and violent. Beginning in 1959, the books were extensively revised and shortened, partly to lower the printing costs with arguable success.
Over the decades, the character has evolved in response to changes in American culture and tastes. Created by publisher Edward Stratemeyer as the female counterpart to his Hardy Boys series, the character first appeared in 1930 in the Nancy Drew Mystery Stories series, which lasted until 2003 and consists of 175 novels. The books are ghostwritten by a number of authors and published under the collective pseudonym Carolyn Keene. Nancy Drew is a fictional character who appears in several mystery book series as a teenage amateur sleuth.
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